Crystal-clear turquoise waters and golden sands of Sharm el-Sheikh

Destination guide

Sharm el-Sheikh

Middle East & North Africa · Egypt

Where the Desert Meets the Sea

Best season

October to April for comfortable temperatures; summer (June–August) is extremely hot but still popular for diving

From Nairobi

Approximately 4–5 hours (usually via Cairo or with direct charters)

Why Visit Sharm el-Sheikh?

Sharm el-Sheikh is one of the world's premier diving and snorkelling destinations, home to the legendary Ras Mohammed National Park, the Tiran and Sanafir island reefs, and the wreck of the SS Thistlegorm — a Second World War cargo ship that now ranks among the best dive sites on earth.

Above the water, the resort offers a dazzling range of experiences: quad-biking and camel rides into the Sinai desert, stargazing from Bedouin camps, and a pilgrimage to St Catherine's Monastery and Mount Sinai — a UNESCO World Heritage Site just two hours inland.

The city's Naama Bay strip pulses with open-air restaurants, shisha cafés, and rooftop bars, while the upmarket Hadaba and Sharks Bay areas offer quieter, more boutique escapes. Year-round sunshine, warm shallow water, and world-class all-inclusive resorts make it a practical choice for families, couples, and solo travellers alike.

  • Dive the SS Thistlegorm, one of the world's top wreck dive sites
  • Snorkel pristine coral gardens in Ras Mohammed National Park
  • Watch the sunrise from the summit of Mount Sinai
  • Quad-bike and camel trek through the lunar Sinai desert
  • Dine and people-watch along the vibrant Naama Bay promenade
  • Visit the ancient walls of St Catherine's Monastery

Best for

Divers, snorkellers, beach lovers, adventure seekers, and winter sun chasers

Trip style

Beach & Water Sports, Diving & Snorkelling, Desert Adventure, Cultural Day Trips

Known for

Red Sea coral reefs, Ras Mohammed National Park, SS Thistlegorm wreck dive, Mount Sinai sunrise hike

Quick facts

Best time to visit

October to April for comfortable temperatures; summer (June–August) is extremely hot but still popular for diving

Currency

Egyptian Pound (EGP); USD and EUR widely accepted in resort areas

Languages

Arabic (official); English widely spoken in tourist areas

Visa summary

Most nationalities receive a free Sinai-only entry stamp on arrival (valid within the Sinai Peninsula). A full Egypt visa is required to visit Cairo or the Nile.

Flight time from Nairobi

Approximately 4–5 hours (usually via Cairo or with direct charters)

Airport / arrival

Sharm el-Sheikh International Airport (SSH) is about 10 km from Naama Bay; taxis and hotel transfers are readily available

Safety note

The resort zone is generally safe and heavily policed. Exercise caution outside designated tourist areas; check your government's current travel advisory before visiting.

Visa and entry

Look up entry rules by passport for travel to Egypt on the Tsavaro visa checker.

Check visa requirements for Egypt

Things to do

Dive Ras Mohammed National ParkDiving & Snorkelling

Dive Ras Mohammed National Park

Full day

Egypt's first marine national park offers sheer coral walls, strong currents, and abundant marine life including sharks, rays, and sea turtles. Suitable for advanced divers.

SS Thistlegorm Wreck DiveDiving & Snorkelling

SS Thistlegorm Wreck Dive

Full day (liveaboard or day boat)

Explore a perfectly preserved WWII British cargo ship lying 30 m below the surface of the Red Sea, complete with motorcycles, trucks, and weapons still in its holds.

Snorkelling at Shark's Bay & Naama BaySnorkelling

Snorkelling at Shark's Bay & Naama Bay

2–4 hours

Beginner-friendly house reefs right off the beach allow you to spot colourful reef fish and coral without a boat. Equipment rental widely available.

Mount Sinai Sunrise HikeHiking & Culture

Mount Sinai Sunrise Hike

Overnight (depart ~11 pm, return by midday)

Hike the 3,750 Steps of Repentance by night and arrive at the 2,285 m summit in time for a spectacular desert sunrise — one of Egypt's most moving experiences.

St Catherine's Monastery VisitCulture & History

St Catherine's Monastery Visit

Half day (often combined with Mount Sinai)

Explore one of the world's oldest continuously inhabited Christian monasteries, home to priceless Byzantine mosaics, rare manuscripts, and the site of the Burning Bush.

Desert Safari & Bedouin CampAdventure & Culture

Desert Safari & Bedouin Camp

Half day to full day

Head into the Sinai's rust-red mountains by quad bike or 4WD, enjoy a Bedouin barbecue dinner under the stars, and try traditional mint tea and shisha.

Glass-Bottom Boat & Parasailing

2–3 hours

For non-divers, glass-bottom boat tours along the reef are great for families, while parasailing above the bay offers unforgettable views of the Sinai coastline.

Suggested itinerary

Classic Sharm el-Sheikh: 7 Days on the Red Sea

A week in Sharm el-Sheikh perfectly balances world-class underwater adventures with desert exploration and cultural highlights. This itinerary takes you from vibrant coral reefs to the summit of Mount Sinai and back to a sundowner on the beach.

Day 1

Arrival & Naama Bay Orientation

Transfer from SSH airport to your hotel. Spend the afternoon exploring Naama Bay's beachfront promenade, browse dive shops, and sample fresh seafood at one of the open-air restaurants. Early night to prepare for the week ahead.

Sharm el-Sheikh — Arrival & Naama Bay Orientation

Travel essentials

Getting around

Within Sharm el-Sheikh, white taxis and ride-hailing apps (Uber is available) are the easiest options. Naama Bay and Hadaba are walkable. Day trips to Ras Mohammed, the Thistlegorm, or Mount Sinai require a guided tour operator or private driver — most hotels can arrange this.

Typical costs

Budget travellers can find guesthouses from $25–40/night. Mid-range hotels run $60–150/night. All-inclusive 4- and 5-star resorts start from $100–200/night per person. Dive trips cost $50–120/day including equipment. Meals range from $5 at local spots to $30+ at resort restaurants.

Culture and etiquette

Egypt is a Muslim-majority country. Dress modestly outside resort areas — cover shoulders and knees in the Old Market and when visiting religious sites. Remove shoes before entering mosques or monasteries. Alcohol is freely available in tourist zones but avoid drinking in public non-tourist areas. Tipping (baksheesh) is customary.

Safety and planning

Sharm el-Sheikh's resort strip is considered safe with a strong security presence. Stay hydrated and use high-SPF sunscreen — the desert sun is intense. Never dive or snorkel alone. Respect reef rules: do not touch coral or feed fish. Check your government's travel advisory — the wider Sinai region has security restrictions.

Connectivity

Good 4G coverage in resort areas. Most hotels offer free Wi-Fi. A local Vodafone Egypt or Etisalat SIM card (available at the airport) is the cheapest option for data.

Payments

Egyptian Pounds are required for small shops and local restaurants. USD and EUR are widely accepted in resorts. ATMs are plentiful in Naama Bay. Credit cards accepted at most hotels and larger restaurants but carry some cash for taxis and local markets.

Sharm el-Sheikh travel FAQs

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Sharm el-Sheikh, Egypt